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There are three main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new places to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are color variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that's rich with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. As an instance, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot houses have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson sayssand tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact easy to kill,'' Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not readily available to the general public. Most home stores sell termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as successful.
If you have an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, state the door trim, you can replace the trimming, Wilson states. But in case you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut off from the home at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any areas of grime and the home, as well as around the entire home. It acts as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a timber treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is placed over your home, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that will kill each of the termites. This procedure company website can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.
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Employ a good, quality coat of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.